{"id":547,"date":"2021-05-10T11:00:08","date_gmt":"2021-05-10T09:00:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/groevy.com\/?p=547"},"modified":"2021-05-10T11:04:36","modified_gmt":"2021-05-10T09:04:36","slug":"lets-go-back-in-time-achtergrondmuziek-door-de-jaren-heen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/groevy.com\/en\/lets-go-back-in-time-achtergrondmuziek-door-de-jaren-heen\/","title":{"rendered":"Let&#8217;s go back in time: Background music through the ages"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Background music is timeless, has existed for centuries. Just think of the chamber ensembles in castles during the Middle Ages that provided &#8220;live&#8221; music. Of course, we can go back even further in time, with images of feasts and celebrations&#8230; But when and how was background music actually used for functional purposes?<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">General George Owen Squier patented a system for distributing background music with gramophone records through power lines to workshops in 1922. Squier had observed that workers were more productive when background music was played. He called it Muzak, inspired by &#8220;music&#8221; and the brand &#8220;Kodak&#8221;. Radio was still in its infancy at that time. The system was adopted by many building owners. Many shops and offices used Muzak to mask unwanted noises or just silence and achieve a calming effect.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">In 1964, the 8-track\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">tape<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0was developed, on which four stereo recordings could be recorded in parallel. By moving the magnetic heads crosswise to the running direction of the tape, it was possible to switch back and forth between the four recordings. In the early 1970s this cassette quickly disappeared from the scene, because by then there was the compact cassette.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">In 1987, Bruno Hanck\u00e9 rents a first series of 20 pre-recorded music\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">tapes<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0to Caf\u00e9 Ons Huis in Schoten, neatly with a sticker from the authors&#8217; association SABAM. Every month, 10\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">tapes\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">are exchanged. The<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">y\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">are played on the so-called &#8220;double&#8221; cassette decks, which provide continuous playback with rotating play buttons. Nights of sleep are interrupted in pieces of 45 minutes because all\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">tapes<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0had to be copied.<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">In 1983, Philips had already launched the compact disc, the &#8220;CD&#8221;, together with Sony. Towards the end of the 80s, the CD became really popular. Pioneer CD players, in which you could insert CD chargers with 6 CDs, were installed everywhere and the tracks were played &#8220;randomly&#8221; in a random order, which always created a little surprise effect.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">During the late 1990s, it became possible to play music on the computer in .wav files from Microsoft and later the MP3. Suddenly, it became possible to play music and even to transfer it via the Internet. From that moment on, music computers became a great success in\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">horeca<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, restaurants and shops.\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Finally, people had the chance to choose their own music.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The arrival of Napster (illegal at the start in 1999), iTunes (2001), Deezer (2007) and Spotify (2008) made sure that everyone learned what it was like to receive music streaming. No track was out of reach, all music was available, with a simple\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">snap<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0of the fingers.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Today we live in an era of hyper-<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">personalization<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0and that is GROEVY&#8217;s reason for exist<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">e<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">nce. All the music that exists is programmed by human advisors who work with the customer to find his or her tailor-made music, assisted by cutting-edge technology.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Background music is timeless, has existed for centuries. Just think of the chamber ensembles in castles during the Middle Ages that provided &#8220;live&#8221; music. Of course, we can go back even further in time, with images of feasts and celebrations&#8230; But when and how was background music actually used for functional purposes?\u00a0 General George Owen [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1328,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-547","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog-2"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Let&#039;s go back in time: Background music through the ages - Groevy<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/groevy.com\/en\/lets-go-back-in-time-achtergrondmuziek-door-de-jaren-heen\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Let&#039;s go back in time: Background music through the ages - Groevy\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Background music is timeless, has existed for centuries. 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